International Journal of Pharma and Bio Sciences
 
 
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ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE
Int J Pharm Bio Sci Volume 6 Issue 3, 2015 (July - September), Pages:11-18

SYNTHESIS, SPECTRAL CHARACTERIZATION AND EVALUATION OF INVITRO ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITY OF ISONICOTINOYL HYDRAZONES BEARING PYRIDINE MOIETY

 

B. MOKSHARAGNI, KANDERI DILEEP KUMAR, S. CHANDRASEKHAR AND K. HUSSAIN REDDY
DOI:
Abstract:

Isonicotinoyl and nicotinoyl hydrazones bearing pyridine moiety have been synthesized by simple condensation reaction  between carbonyl compounds(1-3)  viz. 2-formyl pyridine, 2-acetylpyridine,  2- benzoylpyridine and isonicotinic acid  hydrazide (4)/nicotinic acid  hydrazide(5).  All the hydrazones are thoroughly characterized by IR, 1H- NMR  and  mass spectral  data. Syntheses of these compounds are further confirmed by mass spectrometry. All the compounds (6-11)  were  screened for their anti-bacterial activities  against    Staphylococcus   aureus,   Bacillus subtilis,  Escherichia coli  and Salmonella typhi . Isonicotinoyl  hydrazones show more antibacterial  activity  than  the corresponding nicotinoyl  hydrazones.  Substituent  groups  -H,  -CH3  and  C6H5  groups of azomethine  carbon are  varied. The  hydrazones   having  a methyl  group  attached   to  azomethine carbon atom  show more  pronounced activity.   

Keywords: Synthesis, characterization, isonicotinoyl and nicotinoylhydrazones, antibacterial activity.
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