<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<Journal>
<Journal-Info>
<name>International Journal of Pharma and Bio Sciences</name>
<website>ijpbs.net</website>
<email>editorijpbs@rediffmail.com (or) editorofijpbs@yahoo.com (or) prasmol@rediffmail.com</email>
</Journal-Info>
<article>
<article-id pub-id-type='other'>10.22376/ijpbs.2019.10.1.p1-12</article-id>
<issue_number>Volume 4 Issue 1</issue_number>
<issue_period>2013 (January - March)</issue_period>
<title>HOMOLOGY MODELING OF MTNR1B AND INSILICO STRUCTURE ACTIVITY RELATIONSHIP STUDY OF MELATONIN ANALOGS FOR THERAPEUTIC APPLICATION IN INSOMNIA AND INSOMNIA RELATED DIABETES. </title>
<abstract>Melatonin is a circulating hormone that is primarily released from the pineal gland and performs a circadian rhythm in human and plays a vital role in insomnia and diabetes. In order to search promising MTNR1B homolog inhibitors, an  lessThan i greaterThan in-silico lessThan /i greaterThan  study is carried out. Since there is no reported MTNR1B crystal structural data, three dimensional structure of MTNR1B was modeled based on crystal structure of the Mos1 mariner (PDB: 3HOT_A) and validated using PROCHECK, Ramchandran plot and energy optimization techniques. Further implementing the  lessThan i greaterThan Insilico lessThan /i greaterThan  molecular modeling and interaction study approaches were performed with 6 different inhibitors including melatonin and reference molecule as a Ramelteon with 5 different cavities detected by MVD where Cavity 2 resulted to a least and favorable energy among all. Melatonin with acetyl side chain extended with butyryl which followed Lipinski rule of five, and a combinatorial library of 177 analogs are designed. After several docking study and Lipinski screening, successively 3 melatonin analogs are designed and screened, which may have a better therapeutic application to the melatonin.</abstract>
<authors>PRAMODKUMAR P. GUPTA, VISHAKHA NANAVATY  AND PRANAV SHAH</authors>
<keywords>MTNR1A, MTNR1B, Structure Activity Relationship, MVD, melatonin analogs.</keywords>
<pages>494-506</pages>
</article>
</Journal>
