<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<Journal>
<Journal-Info>
<name>International Journal of Pharma and Bio Sciences</name>
<website>ijpbs.net</website>
<email>editorijpbs@rediffmail.com (or) editorofijpbs@yahoo.com (or) prasmol@rediffmail.com</email>
</Journal-Info>
<article>
<article-id pub-id-type='other'>10.22376/ijpbs.2019.10.1.p1-12</article-id>
<issue_number>Volume 6 Issue 1</issue_number>
<issue_period>2015 (January - March)</issue_period>
<title>EXTRACTION OF ALKALOIDS FROM MICROWAVE DRIED ADATHODA VASICA LEAVES - A COMPARATIVE STUDY </title>
<abstract>The effect of process parameters on the kinetics of microwave drying of  lessThan i greaterThan Adathoda vasica lessThan /i greaterThan  leaves was studied. The variation of moisture ratio with time was tested with thin-layer empirical drying models. As Midilli's expression gave better predictions for all data points than other models, it was expanded further. The microwave dried samples were subjected to microwave-assisted soxhlet extraction and microwave-assisted extraction. Moreover, the process variables considered in the present study had a significant effect on the extraction yield of alkaloids from  lessThan i greaterThan A.vasica lessThan /i greaterThan  leaves. Though a higher extract yield of 40.28 % was achieved for microwave-assisted soxhlet extraction under optimal conditions (microwave output power of 100 W, sample load of 10 g and solid to solvent ratio of 1:20 g/ml) in 10 hours, the microwave-assisted extraction consumed a maximum duration of 1178 sec for 100 W of microwave output power and yielded 37.83 % of extract.</abstract>
<authors>MAHESH GANESAPILLAI, ASHISH SINGH, BHAVANA SUBBA RAO , DEBIPARNA DE AND UPNYAAS JUNEJA</authors>
<keywords>Adathoda vasica, Drying, Empirical, Microwave-assisted,  Alkaloids, Extraction yield </keywords>
<pages>121-139</pages>
</article>
</Journal>
