<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<Journal>
<Journal-Info>
<name>International Journal of Pharma and Bio Sciences</name>
<website>ijpbs.net</website>
<email>editorijpbs@rediffmail.com (or) editorofijpbs@yahoo.com (or) prasmol@rediffmail.com</email>
</Journal-Info>
<article>
<article-id pub-id-type='other'>10.22376/ijpbs.2019.10.1.p1-12</article-id>
<issue_number>Volume 6 Issue 1</issue_number>
<issue_period>2015 (January - March)</issue_period>
<title>IN VITRO ANTHELMINTIC ACTIVITY OF SYZYGIUM AROMATICUM FLORAL BUDS AND CINNAMOMUM ZEYLANICUM BARK AQUEOUS EXTRACTS </title>
<abstract>Cloves ( lessThan i greaterThan Syzygium aromaticum lessThan /i greaterThan ) are the aromatic dried flower buds of a tree in the Myrtaceae family and Cinnamon ( lessThan i greaterThan Cinnamomum zeylanicum lessThan /i greaterThan ) bark are common Indian spices with enormous medicinal value. This study investigates  lessThan i greaterThan in lessThan /i greaterThan   lessThan i greaterThan vitro lessThan /i greaterThan  anthelmintic activity of aqueous extracts of  lessThan i greaterThan S. aromaticum lessThan /i greaterThan  (floral buds) and  lessThan i greaterThan C lessThan /i greaterThan . lessThan i greaterThan  zeylanicum lessThan /i greaterThan  (bark). Phytochemical analysis of the extracts of  lessThan i greaterThan S. aromaticum lessThan /i greaterThan  and  lessThan i greaterThan C lessThan /i greaterThan . lessThan i greaterThan  zeylanicum lessThan /i greaterThan  revealed the presence of alkaloids, tannins, phenolics, phlobatannins, cardiac glycosides, anthraquinone glycosides, hydroxyl anthraquinones, flavonoids and terpenoids. Aqueous extracts of  lessThan i greaterThan S. aromaticum lessThan /i greaterThan  and  lessThan i greaterThan C.zeylanicum lessThan /i greaterThan  were evaluated for anthelmintic activity against Indian earthworm  lessThan i greaterThan Pheritima posthuma lessThan /i greaterThan . Albendazole (10 and 20 mg/ml) was used as a reference standard. Various concentrations (5, 10 and 20 mg/ml) of both plant extracts were tested and results were expressed in terms of time taken for paralysis (PT) and death (D) of worms. The potency of the above extracts was found to be inversely proportional to PT and D. Dose dependent activity was observed in the plant extracts. At higher dose of 20 mg/ml  lessThan i greaterThan C. lessThan /i greaterThan   lessThan i greaterThan zeylanicum lessThan /i greaterThan  showed significant activity as compared to  lessThan i greaterThan S. aromaticum lessThan /i greaterThan .</abstract>
<authors>P. LAKSHMI KUMARI, A. SUJITHA AND N. MAHAMMAD RAFI</authors>
<keywords>Anthelmintic activity, Syzygium aromaticum, Cinnamomum zeylanicum, Pheretima posthuma, Phytochemical screening, Albendazole.</keywords>
<pages>319-325</pages>
</article>
</Journal>
