<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<Journal>
<Journal-Info>
<name>International Journal of Pharma and Bio Sciences</name>
<website>ijpbs.net</website>
<email>editorijpbs@rediffmail.com (or) editorofijpbs@yahoo.com (or) prasmol@rediffmail.com</email>
</Journal-Info>
<article>
<article-id pub-id-type='other'>10.22376/ijpbs.2019.10.1.p1-12</article-id>
<issue_number>Volume 6 Issue 1</issue_number>
<issue_period>2015 (January - March)</issue_period>
<title>PREVALENCE OF MRSA AND MSSA INFECTION IN DIABETIC FOOT ULCER </title>
<abstract>This study investigated the prevalence of methicillin-resistant  lessThan i greaterThan Staphylococcus aureus  lessThan /i greaterThan (MRSA) and methicillin sensitive  lessThan i greaterThan Staphylococcus aureus lessThan /i greaterThan  in infected diabetic foot ulcers of 100 patients. Pus samples were collected and they were cultured by using appropriated methods. The  lessThan i greaterThan S. aureus lessThan /i greaterThan  was the most common pathogen among the Gram-positive bacteria isolated from ulcers. Of the 65  lessThan i greaterThan Staphylococcus aureus lessThan /i greaterThan  isolated, 50 (76.92%) were found to be Methicillin resistant (MRSA) and 15 (23.07%) were Methicillin sensitive (MSSA). Methicillin resistance  lessThan i greaterThan Staphylococcus aureus  lessThan /i greaterThan were tested for vancomycin resistance. It was concluded that patients with diabetes for long duration (more than 10-15 yrs) with high blood sugar level (350-450mg/dl) were predominantly affected and the foot ulcers were significantly higher in males (80%). The Methicillin resistance  lessThan i greaterThan Staphylococcus aureus  lessThan /i greaterThan (MRSA) was sensitive to vancomycin and lessThan i greaterThan   lessThan /i greaterThan imipenem lessThan i greaterThan   lessThan /i greaterThan antibiotics and lessThan i greaterThan   lessThan /i greaterThan the minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) of vancomycin for MRSA is 0.01mg concentration and MIC of methicillin for MSSA is 60 mg concentration.</abstract>
<authors>J. UMASANKARI, M.C. VANITHA AND C. SEKAR</authors>
<keywords>Diabetes, Diabetic foot ulcer, Microbial infection, MRSA, MSSA</keywords>
<pages>468-474</pages>
</article>
</Journal>
