<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<Journal>
<Journal-Info>
<name>International Journal of Pharma and Bio Sciences</name>
<website>ijpbs.net</website>
<email>editorijpbs@rediffmail.com (or) editorofijpbs@yahoo.com (or) prasmol@rediffmail.com</email>
</Journal-Info>
<article>
<article-id pub-id-type='other'>10.22376/ijpbs.2019.10.1.p1-12</article-id>
<issue_number>Volume 6 Issue 4</issue_number>
<issue_period>2015 (October - December)</issue_period>
<title>CHARACTERIZATION OF SILVER NANOPARTICLES SYNTHESIZED BY DIFFERENT CHEMICAL REDUCTION METHODS </title>
<abstract>Silver nanoparticles (SNPs) were synthesized and characterized using different chemical reduction methods. Silver nitrate was used as precursor, and reduced to colloidal SNPs using different reducing agents such as tri-sodium citrate, hydrazine hydrate and sodium borohydride. The concentration of reductant was optimized to achieve colloidal SNPs in narrow size distribution followed by characterization with UV-visible spectrophotometer, Particle Size Analyzer (PSA), Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) and Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR). The UV-Vis spectroscopy evident formation of SNPs having typical absorption maxima (λ lessThan sub greaterThan max lessThan /sub greaterThan ) of 418 ± 2 nm. Particle size distribution (PSD) of the nanoparticles was obtained in the range of 60-80 nm, while SEM micrographs revealed the average size range of 100-200 nm. The FTIR spectra was found in the frequency range of 1380-1390 cm lessThan sup greaterThan -1  lessThan /sup greaterThan , indicating the stretch of nitro compounds as that obtained for silver nitrate which was used as precursor. Out of three reductants, tri-sodium citrate was found to be best as it provides narrow range of nanoparticles with higher stability compared with hydrazine hydrate and sodium borohydride.</abstract>
<authors>KISHAN H. SODHA, JAYMIN K. JADAV,HARSUKH P. GAJERA AND KHYATI J. RATHOD</authors>
<keywords>Silver Nanoparticles, Chemical Reduction, Particle Size Distribution, FTIR, SEM.</keywords>
<pages>199-208</pages>
</article>
</Journal>
