<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<Journal>
<Journal-Info>
<name>International Journal of Pharma and Bio Sciences</name>
<website>ijpbs.net</website>
<email>editorijpbs@rediffmail.com (or) editorofijpbs@yahoo.com (or) prasmol@rediffmail.com</email>
</Journal-Info>
<article>
<article-id pub-id-type='other'>10.22376/ijpbs.2019.10.1.p1-12</article-id>
<issue_number>Volume 6 Issue 4</issue_number>
<issue_period>2015 (October - December)</issue_period>
<title>DRUG UTILIZATION PATTERN IN DENTAL OUTPATIENT DEPARTMENT OF A RURAL TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL </title>
<abstract>The present study was undertaken to know the trends of drug prescribing in dental outpatient department (OPD) of a rural tertiary care hospital. A prospective prescription audit was conducted for a period of 3 months from February 2015 to April 2015 at dental OPD and data was analyzed using WHO indicators/guidelines. The total number of prescriptions analyzed was 250. Average number of medicines per prescription was 2.8. Of the total medications prescribed, 32% each were antimicrobial agents and analgesics-antiinflammatory agents, and the percentage of antiulcer drugs was 26.1%. Most commonly prescribed antimicrobial agent (87.5%) was a fixed dose combination of amoxicillin and cloxacillin. Most commonly prescribed analgesic-anti inflammatory agent (57.01%) was a fixed dose combination of ibuprofen and paracetamol. Some other medications included preparations of multivitamins and oropharyngeal mouthwashes and pastes. Antimicrobial agents and analgesic-antiinflammatory agents were prescribed as fixed dose combinations to a majority of patients. The high incidence of their use as fixed dose combinations needs to be addressed by a feedback to the prescribers. The prescribers need to be sensitized regarding rational prescribing as well as the importance of choosing drugs from essential drug list. </abstract>
<authors>Dr. CHINCHOLKAR APARNA AND Dr. JAPTIWALE SUBHASH</authors>
<keywords>Drug utilization, prescription pattern, Dental OPD, WHO indicators.</keywords>
<pages>723-728</pages>
</article>
</Journal>
