<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<Journal>
<Journal-Info>
<name>International Journal of Pharma and Bio Sciences</name>
<website>ijpbs.net</website>
<email>editorijpbs@rediffmail.com (or) editorofijpbs@yahoo.com (or) prasmol@rediffmail.com</email>
</Journal-Info>
<article>
<article-id pub-id-type='other'>10.22376/ijpbs.2019.10.1.p1-12</article-id>
<issue_number>Volume 7 Issue 4</issue_number>
<issue_period>2016 (October - December)</issue_period>
<title><b>Detection of potential drug-drug interactions in prescriptions dispensed in hospital pharmacy</b> </title>
<abstract>This prospective observational study examined the severity, type and frequency of potential drug-drug interactions (PDDIs) in prescriptions dispensed in the hospital pharmacies of M.S. Ramaiah Memorial Hospital and M.S. Ramaiah Hospital, Bangalore, Karnataka. A total of 500 prescriptions were collected over a period of 5 months. PDDIs were identified and analysed using Micromedex database. The frequency of PDDIs was 71.8%, with at least one interacting combination with major (14.20%), moderate (72.70%) and minor (13.09%) interactions. Out of the total PDDIs identified, 60% were pharmacodynamic interactions, 38% were pharmacokinetic interactions and 2% had interaction of unknown mechanism. The largest number of active drugs prescribed with major PDDIs were related to the cardiovascular system (32.63%), central nervous system (22.28%), gastrointestinal tract and drug metabolism (13.37%).The results of the present study showed a high frequency of PDDIs in prescriptions received at hospital pharmacies.</abstract>
<authors>LIYA SIBY, ATHIRRA SUKUMARAN AND ESWARAN MAHESWARI</authors>
<keywords>Drug-drug interaction, Prescription, Severity, Frequency</keywords>
<pages>54-59</pages>
</article>
</Journal>
