<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<Journal>
<Journal-Info>
<name>International Journal of Pharma and Bio Sciences</name>
<website>ijpbs.net</website>
<email>editorijpbs@rediffmail.com (or) editorofijpbs@yahoo.com (or) prasmol@rediffmail.com</email>
</Journal-Info>
<article>
<article-id pub-id-type='other'>10.22376/ijpbs.2019.10.1.p1-12</article-id>
<issue_number>Volume 8 Issue 2</issue_number>
<issue_period>2017 (April - June)</issue_period>
<title><b>Obesity and lung function among healthy employees of a regional urban medical college in odisha, India</b></title>
<abstract>Obesity associated restrictive lung capacity is poorly understood, notably in an otherwise healthy population. To evaluate this relationship, we recruited non-smokers without any pulmonary disorders &amp; examined their body mass index (BMI) and standard pulmonary tests. Following consent and eligibility determination, 81 healthy non-smokers from 354 employees at a regional medical college were considered. Overall, BMI was inversely correlated with MVV15 (r=-0.24, p=0.03). Analysis of mean Maximum Voluntary Ventilation (MVV15) stratified by BMI categories showed an inverse gradient MVV15 by ascending obesity categories (normal-overweight-obesity). In one multiple regression analyses, after adjusting for age, gender, FEV1/FVC ratio, overall BMI contributed to a quarter of a point lowering of MVV15 (beta=-0.248, t=2.36, p=0.02), with the model explaining 26% of variance (R lessThan sup greaterThan 2 lessThan /sup greaterThan =25.5). In a separate equation with same covariates, obese participants (BMI greaterThan =30) contributed almost a 4-point reduction in MVV15 (beta=3.91, t=2.73, p=0.007) with the latter model explaining 28% of variance (R lessThan sup greaterThan 2 lessThan /sup greaterThan =27.6%) in MVV15. Obesity in healthy individuals may produce restrictive pulmonary function due to differential distribution of adipose tissue in the chest and abdomen, which needs further investigation.</abstract>
<authors>PRANATI NANDA, NIBEDITA PRIYADARSINI, AMRITA SATPATHY AND JOY NANDA

</authors>
<keywords>Body mass index, obesity, pulmonary function test </keywords>
<pages>292-296</pages>
</article>
</Journal>
