<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<Journal>
<Journal-Info>
<name>International Journal of Pharma and Bio Sciences</name>
<website>ijpbs.net</website>
<email>editorijpbs@rediffmail.com (or) editorofijpbs@yahoo.com (or) prasmol@rediffmail.com</email>
</Journal-Info>
<article>
<article-id pub-id-type='other'>10.22376/ijpbs.2019.10.1.p1-12</article-id>
<issue_number>Volume 9 Issue 2</issue_number>
<issue_period>2018 (April-June)</issue_period>
<title><b>Biochemical determinants of the severity of Haemolysis in patients with G6PD deficiency</b></title>
<abstract>Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) deficiency represents a major health problem for Iraqis, especially during the fava bean harvesting season. This study aimed to assess the clinical and biochemical characteristics as predictors of severe haemolysis among these patients. A total of 98 patients with G6PD deficiency were recruited from the Emergency Department of Al-Karama Teaching Hospital. Patients were classified into either non-severe or severe haemolysis groups based on their haemoglobin level at the time of admission. Of the 98 cases, 48 (48.98%) were diagnosed as severe haemolysis. Logistic regression revealed that younger age (expand AOR AOR: 0.77, p  lessThan  0.05), living in rural region (AOR: 3.14, p  lessThan  0.01), ingesting fresh fava beans (AOR: 1.99, p  lessThan  0.01), history of frequent haemolysis (AOR: 2.73, p  lessThan  0.01), jaundice (AOR: 1.55, p  lessThan  0.05), lethargy (AOR: 1.69, p  lessThan  0.05), high total serum bilirubin (AOR: 1.34, p  lessThan  0.05), high lactate dehydrogenase (AOR: 1.42, p  lessThan  0.05), high reticulocyte count (AOR: 2.31, p  lessThan  0.01), and deep dark coloured urine at admission (AOR: 3.17, p  lessThan  0.001) were predictors of severe haemolysis. Severe haemolysis among G6PD patients can be predicted by several clinical and biochemical factors.</abstract>
<authors>ZEENA ABDUL ILAH, SAHAR ABDUL WAHAB AL-SHABAN</authors>
<keywords>severity of haemolysis, G6PD, predictors, Iraqi patients</keywords>
<pages>358-364</pages>
</article>
</Journal>
