<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<Journal>
<Journal-Info>
<name>International Journal of Pharma and Bio Sciences</name>
<website>ijpbs.net</website>
<email>editorijpbs@rediffmail.com (or) editorofijpbs@yahoo.com (or) prasmol@rediffmail.com</email>
</Journal-Info>
<article>
<article-id pub-id-type='other'>10.22376/ijpbs.2019.10.1.p1-12</article-id>
<issue_number>Volume 2 Issue 3</issue_number>
<issue_period>2011 (July - September)</issue_period>
<title>Phytochemical, Antibacterial And Cytotoxic Evaluation Of Raphiostylis Beninensis [Hook F. Ex Planch] Stem Bark Extracts </title>
<abstract>Methanol and ethyl acetate (stem-bark) extracts of  lessThan i greaterThan Raphiostylis beninensis lessThan /i greaterThan  were investigated for their phytochemical, antibacterial and cytotoxic properties. Phytochemical analysis of ethyl acetate extracts of  lessThan i greaterThan R lessThan /i greaterThan . lessThan i greaterThan  beninensis lessThan /i greaterThan  revealed alkaloids (1.10 ± 0.20 mg/kg), flavonoids (6.10 ± 0.10 mg/kg), saponins (5.30 ±0.15 mg/kg) and tannins (2.10 ± 0.20 mg/kg). Methanol of extract  lessThan i greaterThan R lessThan /i greaterThan . lessThan i greaterThan  beninensis lessThan /i greaterThan  contained alkaloids (1.50 ±0.10 mg/kg), flavonoids (6.24 ± 0.20 mg/kg), saponins (7.50 ±0.10 mg/kg) and tannins (1.32 ± 0.03 mg/kg). The stem bark methanol and ethyl acetate extracts of  lessThan i greaterThan Raphiostylis beninensis lessThan /i greaterThan  inhibited all tested strains  lessThan i greaterThan Escherichia coli, Bacillus subtilis, Salmonella typhii and Staphyllococcus aureus lessThan /i greaterThan  at 20 mg/ml and 50 mg/ml respectively. The brine shrimp lethality test on the methanol and ethyl acetate extracts of  lessThan i greaterThan Raphiostylis beninensis lessThan /i greaterThan  revealed cytotoxic activities with LC lessThan sub greaterThan 50 lessThan /sub greaterThan  of 3.20 and 2.50 µg/ml.</abstract>
<authors>Lasisi, A. A., Folarin, O. M. , Dare, E. O , Akinloye, O. A. And  Fisuyi, M. O.</authors>
<keywords>Raphiostylis beninensis, Antibacterial Activity, Cytotoxic Property, Phytochemical,  Methanol Extract, Ethyl Acetate Extract</keywords>
<pages>489-495</pages>
</article>
</Journal>
